An outbreak of a deadly disease mostly affecting teenagers has prompted State Government to extend a “life-saving” vaccination program.
Meningococcal disease struck six victims in the Barwon South West region last year, with most cases involving the previously rare W and Y strains.
The disease usually kills 10 per cent of its victims and permanently disables 20 per cent.
The expanded vaccination program would target local year-10 students, the department of health and human services said.
In 2017 Victoria recorded 89 cases state-wide, resulting in six deaths, the department said.
Victoria had recorded eight cases so far this year.
“Health experts predict this number will continue to rise as we approach peak season for meningococcal disease,” the department said.
“Young people aged 15 and 16 years old are at a greater risk of carrying and spreading meningococcal bacteria, as one in five carry it in the back of their throats and can pass the bacteria to family members and friends. The best way to protect young people, and the wider community is through the free and safe vaccination on offer.
“One in 10 cases of meningococcal disease proves to be fatal, with death occurring within 24 to 48 hours of diagnosis. Two in every 10 people who survive the disease are left with a permanent disability such as brain damage or the loss of fingers, toes or limbs.”
Vaccinating eligible teenagers was essential to “protecting the wider community from this deadly disease”, said Victorian deputy chief health officer Dr Brett Sutton.
“The meningococcal ACWY vaccine safely protects against four strains of meningococcal disease, the increasingly common W and Y strains as well as the A and C strains,” he said.